What is a cultural resource management firm?
In the broadest sense, cultural resource management (CRM) is the vocation and practice of managing heritage assets, and other cultural resources such as contemporary art. It incorporates Cultural Heritage Management which is concerned with traditional and historic culture.
What is a cultural resource management plan?
Cultural Resources Management Plans, sometimes called Historic Properties Management Plans (HPMPs), provide an organizational and regulatory framework for managing cultural resources and historic properties.
What are the two types of cultural resources?
cultural resources includes archaeological sites and objects; historic sites and objects; as well as traditional sites and objects used by Native Americans. Archaeological sites contain artifacts of prehistoric, indigenous human activity as well as historic human activity.
Which resource is also called cultural resources?
Cultural resources are any prehistoric or historic remains or indicators of past human activities, including artifacts, sites, structures, landscapes, and objects of importance to a culture or community for scientific, traditional, religious, or other reasons.
When did cultural resources management begin?
A Cultural Resources Management (CRM) program was established at Reclamation in 1974 to manage the rich array of cultural resources under its jurisdiction. Since then, the program has expanded significantly as cultural resource laws, requirements, and public concerns continue to increase and become more complex.
Is pollen an ecofact?
In archaeology, a biofact (or ecofact) is organic material found at an archaeological site that carries archaeological significance. Biofacts are natural objects found alongside artifacts or features, such as animal bones, charcoal, plants, and pollen. Another type of biofact is wood.
Is wood an ecofact?
Ecofacts and Wood: An example of ecofact is wood. It can be dated through the use of the method known as carbon-14 and reveal information that exposes environmental information from coal. It is relevant to clarify that wood altered by humans is not a biofact.