What are the weaknesses of the social model of health?
The disadvantage of social model is the approach that runs the threat of excessive breadth and to incorporate all life. Therefore, they do not differentiate among the state to become healthy the concerns of being healthy neither do they differentiate among “health” and “health determinants”.
What are the strengths of medical model?
Strengths: It is viewed as objective, being based on mature biological science. It has given insight into the causes of some conditions, such as GPI and Alzheimer’s disease, an organic condition causing confusion in the elderly. Treatment is quick and, relative to alternatives, cheap and easy to administer.
What is the socio medical model of health?
Socio- model of health is one where: The state of health is socially constructed resulting historical, social and cultural influences that have shaped perceptions of health and ill health. The root causes for diseases and ill health are to be found in social factors, such as the way society is organised and structured.
What are the disadvantages of medical model?
Disadvantages
- It ignores the view that health and illness are relative and are socially constructed.
- Coward (1989) points out that it suggests health problems are individual and ignores the social factors which can cause illness.
- It focuses too much on treatment, rather than prevention.
What is socio medical model in sociology?
The socio-medical model believes that people with a higher social class are less likely to develop illness than people who are part of a lower social class. If someone is in poverty they are more likely to suffer from respiratory problems than those who are of a higher class.
What are the key components of the medical model of health?
We can identify at least three essential components of the old medical model as described by Engel: a disease concept, an ethic and a logic. Its disease concept is disease-as-bodily-biological-dysfunction. Its ethic or ethical imperative is to cure the disease, fix the dysfunction.
What are the advantages of the medical model of health?
It offers explanations of mental ill-health that many people who experience mental health problems find reassuring as it can be the first stage towards recovery. Diagnosing and naming conditions can help to reassure people that what they experience is ‘real’ and shared by others.