How far inland did the storm surge go?
Storm surge can penetrate well inland from the coastline. During Hurricane Ike, the surge moved inland nearly 30 miles in some locations in southeastern Texas and southwestern Louisiana. All locations along the U.S. East and Gulf coasts are vulnerable to storm surge.
Where was the 1953 storm surge?
The 1953 North Sea flood was a major flood caused by a heavy storm at the end of Saturday, 31 January 1953 and morning of the next day. The storm surge struck the Netherlands, north-west Belgium, England and Scotland.
What zones are storm surge?
What are storm surge zones?
- Zone A – greatest risk for storm surge during Category 1 storms and higher.
- Zone B – risk of storm surge in Category 2 storms and higher.
- Zone C – risk of storm surge in Category 3 storms and higher.
- Zone D – risk of storm surges in Category 4 storms and higher.
Are all coastal areas prone to storm surges?
(von Storch and Woth, 2008). All coastal regions of the world where strong storms occasionally or regularly pass are affected by storm surges, which comprise most of the world’s coasts (Figure 7.2). There are two major types of storms, tropical and extratropical storms.
How tall can storm surges get?
This rise in water level can cause extreme flooding in coastal areas particularly when storm surge coincides with normal high tide, resulting in storm tides reaching up to 20 feet or more in some cases.
What is surge zone?
It occurs when water from the ocean is pushed on shore by the force of tropical storms or hurricanes. A Storm Surge Planning Zone is an area that could potentially be affected by a storm surge of 1 1/2 feet or higher during a hurricane.
Can have winds of over 200 miles per hour?
High winds cause some of the most dramatic and damaging effects associated with tropical cyclones. In the most intense tropical cyclones, sustained winds may be as high as 240 km (150 miles) per hour, and gusts can exceed 320 km (200 miles) per hour.
What was the storm surge of 1953?
The 1953 storm surge. It happened in the night or early morning, February 1st, 1953. A northwestern storm was blowing and it was to be spring tide. At low tide the water level at sea was as high as it is normally when it is high tide.
Where did the 1953 flood take place?
The disaster of the 1953 flood. The 1953 flood is the most recent large coastal flood in Europe. The storm surge hit The Netherlands, the east coast of England, Belgium and Germany.
What caused the 1953 North Sea spring tides?
On the night of Saturday 31 January 1953 and the morning of 1 February 1953, the North Sea was experiencing spring tides. A deep Atlantic depression passed to the north of Scotland and moved south east down the North Sea.
How high was the storm surge on the east coast?
The storm surge was recorded at 5.6 metres (18.4ft) at its peak. The east coast of the UK has a number of low lying areas, some of which are barely above sea level, most notably in Lincolnshire, Norfolk, Essex and the mouth of the Thames area. The Netherlands also has 50% of its territory less than 1 metre above sea level and 20% of it is below.